First 90 days
Your child is under 3
Early Intervention is federally funded, free, and time-limited. Services must begin before age 3 — the clock starts now.
Last verified: May 2026
The 30-second version
- Call your state's Early Intervention program today — don't wait for a referral.
- EI services (speech, OT, ABA) are free under federal law.
- Get on the Medicaid waiver waitlist now — lists run 3–10 years.
- At age 2½, contact your school district to begin transition planning.
The Medicaid waiver waitlist
Most states have Medicaid waiver programs that fund therapy, respite, and support services for children with autism. Waitlists in most states run 3–10 years. Getting on the list when your child is 1 or 2 means services could be available by the time they're school-age. Not getting on the list now means starting over later.
Find your state's waiver program on your state page.
School district transition at age 3
When your child turns 3, responsibility for services shifts from Early Intervention to your local school district. This transition is not automatic — you need to initiate it. Contact your school district when your child is around 2½ to begin the evaluation process. Don't rely on EI to do this for you.
Your rights under Part C of IDEA
Under Part C of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, your child is entitled to a free and appropriate evaluation, an Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP) developed with your input, and services delivered in natural environments. You have the right to dispute any EI decision through your state's due process system.
Your action plan
Right now
Weeks 1–4
Weeks 4–12
Ongoing
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Who helps with this?
The law
Federal
IDEA Part C funds Early Intervention in every state. The program is free and available to all children under 3 with a developmental delay or diagnosis.
The system
Your state
Your state's EI program coordinates intake, IFSP development, and service delivery. Your state PTI offers free advocacy support.
Add your location above to see state-specific resources.
The people
Your area
EI service coordinators, speech-language pathologists, occupational therapists, and ABA providers work locally.
Set your county to see local help.
What to do next